Exoskeleton Therapy

What is exoskeleton therapy?

Exoskeleton therapy, in the context of rehabilitation, utilises exoskeletons to restore mobility, improve balance, and facilitate proper gait mechanics.

These robotic exoskeletons are used to assist patients with mobility impairments or to aid in the rehabilitation of individuals recovering from various injuries or surgeries. The robotic suits are designed to be worn by the patient, aiding in joint movement and providing support.

Why do you need exoskeleton therapy?

There are several reasons a physiotherapist might recommend exoskeleton therapy. Its benefits include:

• Mobility restoration: Particularly for those with spinal cord injuries, exoskeletons can provide a chance to stand and walk again.

• Speedy recovery: Post surgeries or injuries, exoskeletons can facilitate a quicker return to regular movement patterns.

• Reduced muscular atrophy: Immobility can lead to muscle loss. Exoskeletons help in promoting muscle use and reducing atrophy.

• Neuroplasticity encouragement: By facilitating repetitive movements, exoskeletons can aid the brain in forming new connections, crucial in stroke rehabilitation.

• Improved balance and strength: These devices offer the stability and support required to retrain muscles and improve overall balance.

At Parkway Rehab centres in Singapore, we utilise exoskeletons in our rehabilitation therapy to benefit patients with mobility issues following medical conditions such as:

• Stroke
• Spinal cord injury
• Traumatic brain injury
• Multiple sclerosis
• Aneurysm
• Hypoxia/anoxia
• Ischemia
• Brain tumour
• Other brain injuries

What can you expect during exoskeleton therapy?

• Assessment: Your first visit will likely be an assessment to determine your specific needs and the appropriateness of exoskeleton therapy. This assessment includes evaluating your range of motion, strength, and current mobility level.

• Customisation: Exoskeletons are tailored to the individual's size and requirements. Your therapist will ensure the device fits you properly and make adjustments as needed.

• Guided sessions: Initial sessions involve a therapist guiding you in using the exoskeleton, teaching you how to walk, stand, or perform specific exercises.

• Progress monitoring: Throughout the therapy, your progress will be tracked. Adjustments to the therapy plan may be made depending on your recovery rate.

• Feedback integration: Modern exoskeletons often have systems to provide feedback on the wearer's movements. This feedback is invaluable in making corrections and ensuring the effectiveness of the therapy.

• Gradual independence: As you progress, the reliance on the exoskeleton can be reduced, transitioning you to more independent movement and exercises.

Remember, while exoskeletons offer a promising avenue for recovery, it's essential to discuss any therapy thoroughly with your physiotherapist to determine its appropriateness for your unique situation.